239.107—Emergency exits.
(a) Marking.
Each railroad operating passenger train service shall determine for each passenger car that is in service, except for self-propelled cars designed to carry baggage, mail, or express:
(1)
That all door exits intended for emergency egress are either lighted or conspicuously and legibly marked with luminescent material on the inside of the car and that clear and understandable instructions are posted at or near such exits.
(2)
That all door exits intended for emergency access by emergency responders for extrication of passengers are marked with retroreflective material and that clear and understandable instructions are posted at each such door.
(b) Inspection, maintenance, and repair.
Consistent with the requirements of part 223 of this chapter, each railroad operating passenger train service shall:
(1)
Provide for scheduled inspection, maintenance, and repair of emergency window and door exits;
(2)
Test a representative sample of emergency window exits on its cars at least once every 180 days to verify that they are operating properly; and
(3)
Repair each inoperative emergency window and door exit on a car before returning the car to service.
(c) Records.
Each railroad operating passenger service shall maintain records of its inspection, maintenance, and repair of emergency window and door exits at its system headquarters and applicable division headquarters for two calendar years after the end of the calendar year to which they relate. These records shall be made available to representatives of FRA and States participating under part 212 of this chapter for inspection and copying during normal business hours.
(d) Electronic recordkeeping.
Each railroad to which this part applies is authorized to retain by electronic recordkeeping the information prescribed in paragraph (b) of this section, provided that all of the following conditions are met:
(1)
The railroad adequately limits and controls accessibility to such information retained in its database system and identifies those individuals who have such access;
(2)
The railroad has a terminal at the system headquarters and at each division headquarters;
(3)
Each such terminal has a desk-top computer (i.e., monitor, central processing unit, and keyboard) and either a facsimile machine or a printer connected to the computer to retrieve and produce information in a usable format for immediate review by representatives of FRA and States participating under part 212 of this chapter ;
(4)
The railroad has a designated representative who is authorized to authenticate retrieved information from the electronic system as true and accurate copies of the electronically kept records; and
(5)
The railroad provides representatives of FRA and States participating under part 212 of this chapter with immediate access to these records for inspection and copying during normal business hours and provides printouts of such records upon request.