(a)
The Secretary may guarantee all—
(1)
FISL, Federal SLS, and Federal PLUS loans made by lenders located in a State in which no State or private nonprofit guaranty agency has in effect an agreement with the Secretary under § 682.401 to serve as guarantor in that State;
(2)
Federal Consolidation loans made by the Student Loan Marketing Association and Federal Consolidation loans made by any other lender that has applied for and been denied guarantee coverage on Consolidation loans by the guaranty agency that guarantees the largest dollar volume of FFEL loans made by the lender; and
(3)
FISL, Federal SLS, Federal PLUS, and Federal Consolidation loans made by lenders located in a State in which a guaranty agency program is operating but is not reasonably accessible to students who meet the agency's residency requirements.
(b)
The Secretary may guarantee FISL, Federal SLS, Federal PLUS and Federal Consolidation loans made by a lender located in a State where a guaranty agency operates a program that is reasonably accessible to students who meet the residency requirements of that program only for—
(1)
A student who does not meet the agency's residency requirements;
(2)
A lender who is not able to obtain a guarantee from the guaranty agency for at least 80 percent of the loans the lender intends to make over a 12-month period because of the agency's residency requirements;
(3)
With the approval of the guaranty agency, a student who has previously received from the same lender a FISL loan that has not been repaid; or
(4)
All students at a school located in the State if the Secretary finds that—
(i)
No single guaranty agency program is reasonably accessible to students at that school as compared to students at other schools during a comparable period of time; and
(ii)
Guaranteeing loans made in the State to students attending that school would significantly increase the access of students at that school to FFEL Program loans. The Secretary may guarantee loans made to those students by a lender in that State if—
(A)
The guaranty agency does not recognize the school as being eligible, but the school is eligible under the FISL program; or
(B)
A majority of the persons enrolled at the school meet the conditions of student eligibility for FISL loans but are not recognized as eligible under the guaranty agency program.
(c)
For purposes of paragraph (b) of this section, a lender is considered to be located in the same State as a school if the lender—
(1)
Has an origination relationship with the school;
(2)
Has a majority of its voting stock held by the school; or
(3)
Has common ownership or management with the school and more than 50 percent of the loans made by that lender are made to students at that school.
(d)
As a condition for guaranteeing loans under the Federal FFEL programs, the Secretary may require the lender to submit evidence of circumstances that would justify loan guarantees under the provisions of this section.
(e)
With regard to a school lender that has entered into an agreement with the Secretary under § 682.600, the Secretary denies loan guarantees on the basis of this section only if the Secretary first determines that all eligible students at that school who make a conscientious effort to obtain a loan from another lender will find a loan to be reasonably available. For purposes of this paragraph, the determination of loan availability is based on studies and surveys that the Secretary considers satisfactory.
Code of Federal Regulations
(Authority:
20 U.S.C. 1071, 1073, 1078-1, 1078-2, 1078-3, 1082
)