(a) The minimum luminous intensity of lights shall be calculated by using the formula:
Code of Federal Regulations
I=3.43×106×T×D2×K−D
where I is luminous intensity in candelas under service conditions,
T is threshold factor 2×10−7 lux,
D is range of visibility (luminous range) of the light in nautical miles,
K is atmospheric transmissivity. For prescribed lights the value of K shall be 0.8, corresponding to a meteorological visibility of approximately 13 nautical miles.
(b) A selection of figures derived from the formula is given in Table 84.15(b):
Table 84.15(b)
Range of visibility (luminous range) of light in nautical miles D
Minimum luminous intensity of light in candelas for K=0.8 I